Posts

HIV in children: Symptoms, treatment, and more - Medical News Today

Image
Doctors encounter challenges is diagnosing HIV in children during the first year of life. Infants may have symptoms such as inadequate weight gain, intermittent diarrhea, and pneumonia. Later, symptoms may involve a broad array of health issues, depending on the severity of the HIV. The source of HIV transmission in children is usually the parent who has birthed them. Exposure to the virus may occur in the womb, during childbirth, or when breastfeeding. Treatment is the same as for adults with HIV ⁠— antiretroviral therapy (ART). If an infant has a severe case of HIV, the risk of death within the first few months is high even with treatment. Afterward, the likelihood of death drops quickly, and the long-term risk is low. This article will look at the transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of HIV in children. It will also discuss the outlook for children with HIV. HIV is a virus that harms the immune system, impairing the body's ability to fight infections and some types ...

3 Best Gonorrhea Tests At Home (2021) - Healthline

Image
Genital gonorrhea can be diagnosed in a number of ways. A urine sample can be used to test for genital gonorrhea in people of any anatomy. A urethral swab may be used to test for genital gonorrhea in penis-havers. An endocervical or vaginal swab may be used to test for genital gonorrhea in vagina-havers. You can use a mouth or throat swab to test for oral gonorrhea. An anal or rectal swab can be used to test for anal gonorrhea. Gonorrhea, also known as "the clap" or "the drip," is a bacterial sexuality transmitted infection (STI) caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. It can target moist areas of the body, including the genitals, rectum, throat, uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and eyes. Like other STIs, gonorrhea doesn't appear *poof* out of nowhere. Instead, it's transmitted when a person without gonorrhea comes into contact with the site where a person who is gonorrhea-positive has gonorrhea. If, for example, person A has throat gonorrhea and goe...

How does HIV affect the tongue, and can it spread through kissing? - Medical News Today

Image
HIV is a viral infection that attacks the immune system, leading to a wide range of symptoms. The virus can affect every part of the body, including the skin and the nervous, respiratory, and digestive systems. It can also increase the likelihood of a person developing oral health problems. The National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research states that people living with HIV are "at special risk for oral health problems." Evidence suggests that about 30–80% of people living with HIV experience associated oral complications. The symptoms of HIV vary depending on the stage of the condition. There are three stages of HIV: Stage 1: Acute HIV infection Stage 2: Chronic HIV infection Stage 3: AIDS Oral symptoms, such as mouth ulcers, often occur during the acute stage. As a result, they can be an early sign of HIV. Oral symptoms can also be important for monitoring the progression of HIV to AIDS. The oral symptoms of HIV can affect the tongue in various ways, each of ...

7 STD Symptoms You Should Know About, According to Experts | Health.com - Health.com

Skip to content Top Navigation Close this dialog window Explore Health.com Profile Menu Close Sign in Close this dialog window View image 7 STD Symptoms You Should Know About, According to Experts this link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines.

Syphilitic Meningitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment - Healthline

Image
Syphilitic meningitis is a potential complication of a syphilis infection. Meningitis is an infection of the layers of tissues that cover the brain and spinal cord. It can be life threatening, but it's treatable. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can lead to syphilitic meningitis and other serious health issues if it's left untreated. Bacteria, fungi, and viruses can all cause different forms of meningitis. Syphilitic meningitis is a type of syphilitic aseptic meningitis. It's caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum . Symptoms of syphilitic meningitis usually first occur in the early stages of syphilis, within several months to several years after infection. Syphilitic meningitis may be asymptomatic at first, or there may be symptoms similar to those of other forms of meningitis. These symptoms can go unnoticed or be mistaken for another illness, such as the flu. If left untreated, syphilitic meningitis can progress and resurface years or even decad...

HIV in children: Symptoms, treatment, and more - Medical News Today

Image
Doctors encounter challenges is diagnosing HIV in children during the first year of life. Infants may have symptoms such as inadequate weight gain, intermittent diarrhea, and pneumonia. Later, symptoms may involve a broad array of health issues, depending on the severity of the HIV. The source of HIV transmission in children is usually the parent who has birthed them. Exposure to the virus may occur in the womb, during childbirth, or when breastfeeding. Treatment is the same as for adults with HIV ⁠— antiretroviral therapy (ART). If an infant has a severe case of HIV, the risk of death within the first few months is high even with treatment. Afterward, the likelihood of death drops quickly, and the long-term risk is low. This article will look at the transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of HIV in children. It will also discuss the outlook for children with HIV. HIV is a virus that harms the immune system, impairing the body's ability to fight infections and some types ...

Sexually Transmitted Infection: Overview and More - Verywell Health

Image
A person can contract a sexually transmitted infection (STI) when certain bacteria, viruses, or parasites are passed from one person to another through sexual contact. The terms "sexually transmitted infection" and "sexually transmitted disease" (STD) are often used interchangeably. The difference comes down to whether a person has symptoms of infection. A person can have an STI without symptoms, but a person has an STD when an STI causes symptoms and other complications. This article discusses the causes and types of STIs, as well as symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment, and why protection against STIs is so important. macniak / Getty Images What Causes STIs? Certain bacteria, viruses, and parasites cause sexually transmitted infections. The organisms can pass from one person to another in the blood, semen, saliva, or vaginal fluid. Transmission usually occurs from unprotected vaginal, oral, or anal sex with someone who has an...