Signs of STD

The signs and symptoms of HIV differ from person to person. Some people may experience symptoms immediately after contracting HIV, and some may not experience symptoms for decades. HIV.gov estimates that around 1.2 million people in the United States are currently living with HIV. About 13% of these individuals do not know they have it. Even if they are not experiencing symptoms, regular HIV testing is crucial for people with a high likelihood of contracting HIV. After testing and diagnosis, people living with HIV can receive effective treatment and lead healthy lives. Keep reading to learn more about recognizing the early signs and symptoms of HIV. Some people with HIV will experience early symptoms in as little as 2–4 weeks. These symptoms occur as the body's immune system works to attack the virus, and they typically last from days to weeks. Some of these symptoms may include: Of course, these symptoms could also be signs of another medical condition. Self-testing or at-home te...

If you have flu-like symptoms, it could be from the flu (influenza), a similar viral illness, or a sexually transmitted infection (STI), also called a sexually transmitted disease (STD). STIs are transmitted through direct contact, usually (but not always) sexual in nature. Many exist, and each has unique symptoms. Common STIs that cause flu-like symptoms include: This article will review flu-like symptoms and list the STIs that can cause them. It will also detail other STI symptoms and explain how to tell the difference between the flu and STIs. Jasmin Merdan / Getty Images Flu-Like STI Symptoms The flu is a respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. Influenza A and influenza B are common types of influenza that share many of the same symptoms. Primary flu symptoms include cough, sore throat, and nasal congestion (runny nose). Flu symptoms that are shared by STIs include: Fever Nausea and vomiting Headaches or body aches ...

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common in the United States. Around 20% of people in the United States had an STD on a given day in 2018. The most common STD is human papillomavirus (HPV). STIs are also called sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). The difference lies in whether an infection progresses to disease. Most of the time, STIs never move to the disease stage because they are treatable. However, the terms are used interchangeably. This article explains HPV symptoms, causes, treatment, and prevention. Pornpak Khunatorn / Getty Images HPV Symptoms HPV does not always have STI symptoms. That's why people often do not know if they have it. Most of the time, HPV clears on its own. But when an infection persists, it can lead to genital warts, which appear as a small lump or a group of bumps on the genitals. However, genital warts are a common STI symptom and not a reliable indicator of HPV. The only way to know what is...

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes HIV infection. Spread through certain bodily fluids, HIV destroys the immune system and, if not treated, advances to AIDS. The first symptoms of HIV most commonly appear soon after infection, going away in a short amount of time. These initial HIV symptoms are flu-like in nature and are similar across all genders (HIV.gov, 2022). But HIV symptoms in women tend to be different after the initial infection. From changes in menstrual cycles to an increase in vaginal infections, HIV can affect the body in ways that lead to symptoms unique to women. The first signs of HIV for two-thirds of people are flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, and fatigue. These symptoms are the body's natural response to infection and develop within two to four weeks after exposure. This is known as acute HIV infection and can last anywhere from a few days to several weeks (HIV.gov, 2022). In this phase, HIV quickly multi...

In this podcast, Charles Flexner, MD, speaks about the current state of long-acting agents for the management of patients with HIV, HIV prevention and vaccines, and HIV pathogenesis and cure. Dr Flexner also participated in a panel discussion on these topics at ID Week 2022 titled "HIV: State of the ART." This podcast was recorded ahead of IDWeek 2022.  Additional Resource: Flexner C, Barouch D, Caskey M. HIV: state of the art. Talk presented at: IDWeek 2022; October 19-23, 2022; Washington DC. Accessed October 19, 2022.  Charles Flexner, MD, is a professor of international health at the Bloomberg School of Public Health and a professor of infectious diseases and clinical pharmacology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (Baltimore, MD). TRANSCRIPTION: Jessica Bard: Hello everyone and welcome to another installment of Podcast 360, your go-to resource for medical news and clinical updates. I'm your moderator, ...

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), also called a sexually transmitted disease (STD), caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. It is one of the most common STIs in the United States, causing 1.6 million new cases in 2018. Gonorrhea is spread through sexual contact with an infected person. Symptoms include painful urination, urethral discharge, rectal bleeding, rectal soreness, vaginal discharge, pelvic pain, and rectal discharge. However, many people have gonorrhea and do not have symptoms. A quick diagnosis and treatment by a healthcare provider can cure gonorrhea. This article will cover how long gonorrhea can last, its treatment options, and what to do if symptoms don't go away. elenaleonova / Getty Images How Long Does Gonorrhea Last? It's important for anyone who has gonorrhea to avoid any sexual activity for seven days after their treatment to prevent spreading it to other people. Anyone that has had sex w...